Qual o melhor programa 3d do mercado?

Pensando em nossos leitores que não sabem qual o melhor programa 3d para ser utilizado em cada área (claro que isso é muito pessoal, mas não custa dar uma ajudinha na escolha), achei esta tabela no site TDT3D falando claramente de alguns dos melhores programas do mercado, especificações, pontos fortes e fracos, em que área eles têm um maior desenpenho etc.

Autodesk
3ds max 9 SP2
Autodesk Maya complete 8.5 Blender 3D 2.45 Luxology Modo 301 Maxon
Cinema4D
R 10.1
Newtek
Lightwave 9.3
Softimage XSI
Foundation 6.2
First market Viz – Games Games – Film VIZ – Realtime Viz – Games Motion – Design VFX – VIZ w/LWCAD Animation – Game – Film
End user prices * 5,000 € 2,500 € FREE 745 € 800 € 800 € 450 €
Annual subscription Yes
Yes None None None None
None
Platforms
PLE None Yes NA None None None None
Trial Yes Yes NA Yes Yes Yes Yes
Languages FR EN EN A lots but

EN is best

EN JP CZ EN FR GE IT PL SP JP EN JP EN JP
Languages Switch None None All include None All include None None
Industries populated Very good Very good Low Low Good Very good Good
Techno.
Core Aged
Old Old Old / Re-new Modern Old / Re-new Old / Re-new Modern
Learning path to be productive < 2 months < 3 months < 3 months < 1 month < 1 month < 2 months < 2 months
Company support for single users Low / Good Good Communities Very good Very good Very good Very good
Supports reactivities for single users Good Good Communities Very good Excellent ! Very good Low
Interface CAD style, Clean and powerful Like a Forge, flexible and powerful, but not intuitive ! Not as CG “industries” standard – Fast workflow, can be more intuitive Excellent ! Clean and intuitive A bit old, texts interface. Logical texts and clean interface !
Document. Good Excellent ! Good Very good, (many videos) Very good Excellent !
(Shaders manual !)
Very Good
DVD training Good Very good Low Good Low Very good Good
TOP Import / Export needed by industries
3DS Very good Very good Good Low Very good Good Low
COLLADA Very good Very good Very good Good None None Very Good
FBX Very good Very good Very good Very good Very good Good Very Good
OBJ Very good Very good Good Very good Very good Good Good
VRML / X3D VRML 97 VRML 2 VRML 1 & 97 X3D VRML 2 VRML 97 Plugin
Point Oven Plugin Plugin 90% working Yes None Plugin Very good
DXF Very good Good Low Yes Good Good Plugin
IGES Good Low None None Plugin None Good
STL Very good Very good Good None Very good Plugin None
Output compositing RPF RLA EXR RPF RLA EXR EXR EXR RPF RLA EXR RPF RLA EXR EXR
Rendering
Rendering Internal, Mentalray Internal, Mentalray Internal Internal Internal Internal Mentalray
Quality Excellent ! Excellent ! Good Excellent ! Good Excellent ! Excellent !
Must have
render plugin
Vray Vray Yafray / Indigo None Adv.Render None 3Delight
Quality w/plugin Excellent ! Excellent ! Very good NA Very good Excellent ! Excellent !
Textures Baker Very good Very good Good Excellent ! Very good Excellent ! Very good
Top base package for industries need ! ( ** are only available in Highend Package only ! )
Animation tools (IK, Char Rig, Bones, Controller, Blending,…) Very good Excellent ! Good Low Good Good Excellent !
UV tools (Unwrap, Pelt…) Very good Excellent ! Excellent ! Excellent ! Excellent ! Good Excellent !
Painting None Very good Low Excellent ! Excellent ! None Very good**
Modeling Excellent ! Very good Good Very good Very good Excellent ! Excellent !
Modifiers Excellent ! Very good Good Very good Good Good Very good
NURBS Low Very good Low None None

(Hyper
Nurbs)

None Very good
Dynamics / Rigid bodies Very good Excellent ! Very good None Very good** Very good Excellent !**
Soft bodies Very good Very good Good None Good** Good Very good
Hairs Very good Very good** Good None Very good** Good Very good**
Cloths Very good Very good** Good None Very good** None Very good
Particles Excellent ! Very good Good None Good Very good Very good
Fluids None Very good** Very good None None Good Good
Compositing None None Yes None None Yes Excellent !**
Nodes-Based Workflow None Yes None None None None None
Nodes-Based Materials Plug-ins Yes Yes None None Excellent ! Excellent !
Nodes-Based Compositing None None Yes None None None Excellent !**
CG shader / Games Excellent ! Excellent ! Yes None None Yes Excellent !
Top unique feature Biped
ParticlesFlow

PaintFX
Fluids**
Nucleus
3DRT
Sculpting
Video edit
Painting
Render
Sculpting
Bodypaint Hypervoxel Render !
Anim tools
Gator
Illusion**
Scripting Good Excellent ! Very good Excellent ! Good Good Excellent !
Scripting Dev. Maxscript MEL, Python Python Perl, Lua, Python EXPRESSO
COFFEE
LScript Vb, Python, Jscript
C/C++ Dev. Good Very good Very good (opensource) None Very good Very good Good
Vue 6 xStream plugin Low Good None None Good Excellent ! Excellent !
The dark side ! Price, no new features ! Learning curve Interface / document. No char Anim tools Default render Rig tools Imports
Exports
All you need for Film / Production Ready ?
Package Standard Unlimited Standard with
a lots scripts
Standard Studio Standard Essential
Prices * 5,000 € 8,500 € Free 745 € 3,200 € 800 € 2,500 €
All you need for Freelance / Designer Ready ?
Package Standard Complete Standard Standard Bundle Standard Foundation
Prices * 5,000 € 2,500 € Free 745 € 2,500 € 800 € 450 €
All you need for EDU / Student ready ?
Package Standard Ulimited Standard Standard Bundle Standard Advanced
Prices * 130 € 250 € Free 125 € 180 € 230 € 220 €
Can I Found a jobs with ?
VIZ / Design Excellent ! Good Good Good Excellent ! Good Low
Film Good Excellent ! Low Low Low Very good Excellent !
VFX / Motion Good Excellent ! Good Low Good Excellent ! Excellent !
Game Excellent ! Very good Low Good Low Good Very good
Web designer Low Low Good Good Excellent ! Good Low
3D Realtime / VR Excellent ! Very good Very good Good Low Good Low
Users communities and popularity ?
Nord America Excellent ! Excellent ! Good Excellent ! Good Very good Excellent !
Europe Very good Excellent ! Very good Excellent ! Good Good Good
Asia Very good Good Low Good Low Very good Excellent !
My last words ?
3ds max By far the most well know and used 3D dcc applications in the industries all around the world, so the prices for freelance is too much expenssive and old core based. The Bad since version 7 is the price vs poor new features, evolving !
Maya One of the most know by popularity in the Film and VFX industries. Maya downside’s is on learning curve interface not intuitive and !
Blender A good all around application first for freelance. Blender downside’s is on interface, who is not today “industries” common (no drag & drop, poor intuitive tools,…) and structured / centralised documentations, so it’s the best free all arround solution.
Modo Probably the most modern 3D software and it is being developed rapidly. Very affordable and has a super strong user community. Multi-threading and a super flexible user interface And 3D sculpting tools!
Cinema4D Very good all around application suitable for freelance/designer best quality tools for the price ! Not enough popular yet !
LightWave An old but very powerful suitable first for VFX and VIZ market. LightWave downside’s is on Rig tools, so Render engine and shaders are the best you can found !
Softimage XSI No doubt for the prices the Foundation is the best all around, so Imports/Exports is the dark side, but for 450 euro you can’t get better (exlude Blender for free !)

Segue link para a matéria original

Tags: ,

About Rodrigo Santana

Designer por paixão, trabalho atualmente na área de internet e estudo 3D (modelagem e animação), casado e com uma filhinha linda, passo a maior parte do meu tempo livre com elas.