Pensando em nossos leitores que não sabem qual o melhor programa 3d para ser utilizado em cada área (claro que isso é muito pessoal, mas não custa dar uma ajudinha na escolha), achei esta tabela no site TDT3D falando claramente de alguns dos melhores programas do mercado, especificações, pontos fortes e fracos, em que área eles têm um maior desenpenho etc.
| Autodesk 3ds max 9 SP2 |
Autodesk Maya complete 8.5 | Blender 3D 2.45 | Luxology Modo 301 | Maxon Cinema4D R 10.1 |
Newtek Lightwave 9.3 |
Softimage XSI Foundation 6.2 |
|
| First market | Viz – Games | Games – Film | VIZ – Realtime | Viz – Games | Motion – Design | VFX – VIZ w/LWCAD | Animation – Game – Film |
| End user prices * | 5,000 € | 2,500 € | FREE | 745 € | 800 € | 800 € | 450 € |
| Annual subscription | Yes |
Yes | None | None | None | None |
None |
| Platforms | |||||||
| PLE | None | Yes | NA | None | None | None | None |
| Trial | Yes | Yes | NA | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Languages | FR EN | EN | A lots but
EN is best |
EN JP | CZ EN FR GE IT PL SP JP | EN JP | EN JP |
| Languages Switch | None | None | All include | None | All include | None | None |
| Industries populated | Very good | Very good | Low | Low | Good | Very good | Good |
| Techno. Core Aged |
Old | Old | Old / Re-new | Modern | Old / Re-new | Old / Re-new | Modern |
| Learning path to be productive | < 2 months | < 3 months | < 3 months | < 1 month | < 1 month | < 2 months | < 2 months |
| Company support for single users | Low / Good | Good | Communities | Very good | Very good | Very good | Very good |
| Supports reactivities for single users | Good | Good | Communities | Very good | Excellent ! | Very good | Low |
| Interface | CAD style, Clean and powerful | Like a Forge, flexible and powerful, but not intuitive ! | Not as CG “industries” standard – Fast workflow, can be more intuitive | Excellent ! | Clean and intuitive | A bit old, texts interface. | Logical texts and clean interface ! |
| Document. | Good | Excellent ! | Good | Very good, (many videos) | Very good | Excellent ! (Shaders manual !) |
Very Good |
| DVD training | Good | Very good | Low | Good | Low | Very good | Good |
| TOP Import / Export needed by industries | |||||||
| 3DS | Very good | Very good | Good | Low | Very good | Good | Low |
| COLLADA | Very good | Very good | Very good | Good | None | None | Very Good |
| FBX | Very good | Very good | Very good | Very good | Very good | Good | Very Good |
| OBJ | Very good | Very good | Good | Very good | Very good | Good | Good |
| VRML / X3D | VRML 97 | VRML 2 | VRML 1 & 97 | X3D | VRML 2 | VRML 97 | Plugin |
| Point Oven | Plugin | Plugin | 90% working | Yes | None | Plugin | Very good |
| DXF | Very good | Good | Low | Yes | Good | Good | Plugin |
| IGES | Good | Low | None | None | Plugin | None | Good |
| STL | Very good | Very good | Good | None | Very good | Plugin | None |
| Output compositing | RPF RLA EXR | RPF RLA EXR | EXR | EXR | RPF RLA EXR | RPF RLA EXR | EXR |
| Rendering | |||||||
| Rendering | Internal, Mentalray | Internal, Mentalray | Internal | Internal | Internal | Internal | Mentalray |
| Quality | Excellent ! | Excellent ! | Good | Excellent ! | Good | Excellent ! | Excellent ! |
| Must have render plugin |
Vray | Vray | Yafray / Indigo | None | Adv.Render | None | 3Delight |
| Quality w/plugin | Excellent ! | Excellent ! | Very good | NA | Very good | Excellent ! | Excellent ! |
| Textures Baker | Very good | Very good | Good | Excellent ! | Very good | Excellent ! | Very good |
| Top base package for industries need ! ( ** are only available in Highend Package only ! ) | |||||||
| Animation tools (IK, Char Rig, Bones, Controller, Blending,…) | Very good | Excellent ! | Good | Low | Good | Good | Excellent ! |
| UV tools (Unwrap, Pelt…) | Very good | Excellent ! | Excellent ! | Excellent ! | Excellent ! | Good | Excellent ! |
| Painting | None | Very good | Low | Excellent ! | Excellent ! | None | Very good** |
| Modeling | Excellent ! | Very good | Good | Very good | Very good | Excellent ! | Excellent ! |
| Modifiers | Excellent ! | Very good | Good | Very good | Good | Good | Very good |
| NURBS | Low | Very good | Low | None | None
(Hyper |
None | Very good |
| Dynamics / Rigid bodies | Very good | Excellent ! | Very good | None | Very good** | Very good | Excellent !** |
| Soft bodies | Very good | Very good | Good | None | Good** | Good | Very good |
| Hairs | Very good | Very good** | Good | None | Very good** | Good | Very good** |
| Cloths | Very good | Very good** | Good | None | Very good** | None | Very good |
| Particles | Excellent ! | Very good | Good | None | Good | Very good | Very good |
| Fluids | None | Very good** | Very good | None | None | Good | Good |
| Compositing | None | None | Yes | None | None | Yes | Excellent !** |
| Nodes-Based Workflow | None | Yes | None | None | None | None | None |
| Nodes-Based Materials | Plug-ins | Yes | Yes | None | None | Excellent ! | Excellent ! |
| Nodes-Based Compositing | None | None | Yes | None | None | None | Excellent !** |
| CG shader / Games | Excellent ! | Excellent ! | Yes | None | None | Yes | Excellent ! |
| Top unique feature | Biped ParticlesFlow |
PaintFX Fluids** Nucleus |
3DRT Sculpting Video edit |
Painting Render Sculpting |
Bodypaint | Hypervoxel Render ! |
Anim tools Gator Illusion** |
| Scripting | Good | Excellent ! | Very good | Excellent ! | Good | Good | Excellent ! |
| Scripting Dev. | Maxscript | MEL, Python | Python | Perl, Lua, Python | EXPRESSO COFFEE |
LScript | Vb, Python, Jscript |
| C/C++ Dev. | Good | Very good | Very good (opensource) | None | Very good | Very good | Good |
| Vue 6 xStream plugin | Low | Good | None | None | Good | Excellent ! | Excellent ! |
| The dark side ! | Price, no new features ! | Learning curve | Interface / document. | No char Anim tools | Default render | Rig tools | Imports Exports |
| All you need for Film / Production Ready ? | |||||||
| Package | Standard | Unlimited | Standard with a lots scripts |
Standard | Studio | Standard | Essential |
| Prices * | 5,000 € | 8,500 € | Free | 745 € | 3,200 € | 800 € | 2,500 € |
| All you need for Freelance / Designer Ready ? | |||||||
| Package | Standard | Complete | Standard | Standard | Bundle | Standard | Foundation |
| Prices * | 5,000 € | 2,500 € | Free | 745 € | 2,500 € | 800 € | 450 € |
| All you need for EDU / Student ready ? | |||||||
| Package | Standard | Ulimited | Standard | Standard | Bundle | Standard | Advanced |
| Prices * | 130 € | 250 € | Free | 125 € | 180 € | 230 € | 220 € |
| Can I Found a jobs with ? | |||||||
| VIZ / Design | Excellent ! | Good | Good | Good | Excellent ! | Good | Low |
| Film | Good | Excellent ! | Low | Low | Low | Very good | Excellent ! |
| VFX / Motion | Good | Excellent ! | Good | Low | Good | Excellent ! | Excellent ! |
| Game | Excellent ! | Very good | Low | Good | Low | Good | Very good |
| Web designer | Low | Low | Good | Good | Excellent ! | Good | Low |
| 3D Realtime / VR | Excellent ! | Very good | Very good | Good | Low | Good | Low |
| Users communities and popularity ? | |||||||
| Nord America | Excellent ! | Excellent ! | Good | Excellent ! | Good | Very good | Excellent ! |
| Europe | Very good | Excellent ! | Very good | Excellent ! | Good | Good | Good |
| Asia | Very good | Good | Low | Good | Low | Very good | Excellent ! |
| My last words ? | |||||||
| 3ds max | By far the most well know and used 3D dcc applications in the industries all around the world, so the prices for freelance is too much expenssive and old core based. The Bad since version 7 is the price vs poor new features, evolving ! | ||||||
| Maya | One of the most know by popularity in the Film and VFX industries. Maya downside’s is on learning curve interface not intuitive and ! | ||||||
| Blender | A good all around application first for freelance. Blender downside’s is on interface, who is not today “industries” common (no drag & drop, poor intuitive tools,…) and structured / centralised documentations, so it’s the best free all arround solution. | ||||||
| Modo | Probably the most modern 3D software and it is being developed rapidly. Very affordable and has a super strong user community. Multi-threading and a super flexible user interface And 3D sculpting tools! | ||||||
| Cinema4D | Very good all around application suitable for freelance/designer best quality tools for the price ! Not enough popular yet ! | ||||||
| LightWave | An old but very powerful suitable first for VFX and VIZ market. LightWave downside’s is on Rig tools, so Render engine and shaders are the best you can found ! | ||||||
| Softimage XSI | No doubt for the prices the Foundation is the best all around, so Imports/Exports is the dark side, but for 450 euro you can’t get better (exlude Blender for free !) | ||||||
Já conheço esta tabela. É muito bom conhecer tais informações para saber que ferramenta melhor atende a necessidade do artista/empresa.